Boat builder

Boat builders construct, repair and refit marine craft from small sailing boats to large sea-going vessels.


What you'll do

Day-to-day tasks

As a boat builder, you could:

  • plan out work in line with design instructions
  • create decks and hulls from fibreglass and laminates
  • make and assemble wooden furniture and fittings
  • join boat sections using welding equipment or resins
  • service and repair engines
  • refit vessels, for example with new electrics or plumbing
  • install navigation and communications equipment
  • apply finishes using varnishes and paints
  • carry out safety and quality checks

Working environment

You could work in a workshop, at a marina or at a shipyard.

Your working environment may be physically demanding, at height and outdoors in all weathers.

You may need to wear protective clothing.

Career path and progression

With experience and qualifications, you could become a marine technician or engineer.

You could also move into:

  • boat design
  • marine surveying
  • boat yard management
  • maritime sales and support

You could use your skills to transfer to other branches of engineering or into construction.

What it takes

Skills and knowledge

You'll need:

  • knowledge of engineering science and technology
  • design skills and knowledge
  • maths knowledge
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • analytical thinking skills
  • the ability to learn through your work
  • excellent verbal communication skills
  • persistence and determination
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • a college course
  • an apprenticeship
  • applying directly
  • a course with a commercial training provider

You could take a college course to learn some of the skills you would need as a trainee, or to join an apprenticeship.

Courses include:

  • boat building
  • marine engineering
  • marine electrical engineering
  • T Level in Engineering, Manufacturing, Processing and Control
  • T level in Maintenance, Installation and Repair

Entry requirements

Entry requirements for these courses vary.

More Information

You could apply to do a Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship, for example:

  • Boatbuilder
  • Maritime Mechanical Fitter
  • Maritime Electrical Fitter
  • Maritime Pipeworker
  • Marine Engineer

These can take between 3 and 4 years to complete. You'll do on-the-job training and spend time with a college or training provider.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship

More Information

You can apply directly if you've got relevant skills. Qualifications and experience in joinery, electrics, engineering, welding or plumbing can help.

You may be able to take a course with a commercial boat building training provider. Training can range from short courses in marine electrics and joinery, through to full boat building programmes, lasting several months.

Career tips

You'll need to be willing to move if necessary, as training providers and boat yards are located in coastal areas around the country.

Further information

You can find out more about becoming a boat builder from the Institute of Marine Engineering, Science and Technology and British Marine.


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