Marine engineering technician

Marine engineering technicians build, service and repair boats, ships and submarines.


What you'll do

Day-to-day tasks

As a marine engineering technician, you could:

  • install and fit out sea-going craft, like boats, yachts and ships
  • service and repair electrical and mechanical systems and machinery
  • inspect and test instruments and safety equipment
  • use remotely operated underwater vehicles (ROVs) for undersea work on pipelines and cables
  • maintain weapons systems, radar and sonar on board Royal Navy warships and submarines

Working environment

You could work in an office, at a shipyard, on a ship or underwater.

Your working environment may be physically demanding, outdoors in all weathers and you may spend nights away from home.

You may need to wear safety clothing and use safety equipment.

Career path and progression

With experience, you could become a supervisor or project manager. You could also qualify as a marine engineer after further training.

As your career goes on you may wish to specialise in a particular area, such as:

  • boat refurbishment and conversions
  • underwater work on rigs and pipelines
  • maritime equipment and boat sales
  • marine salvage and insurance

What it takes

Skills and knowledge

You'll need:

  • knowledge of engineering science and technology
  • maths knowledge
  • complex problem-solving skills
  • the ability to use your initiative
  • the ability to use, repair and maintain machines and tools
  • knowledge of physics
  • the ability to work well with others
  • design skills and knowledge
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages confidently

Restrictions and Requirements

You'll usually need a knowledge of computer-aided design (CAD).

Most relevant

  • Engineering - Marine engineering technicians work directly with mechanical and electrical engineering systems on boats, ships, and submarines. They install, service, and repair engines, propulsion systems, and onboard machinery, making engineering knowledge central to everything they do.
  • Physics - Marine engineering technicians need to understand forces, fluid dynamics, buoyancy, and how materials behave under pressure – all of which affect how vessels perform at sea. Physics also underpins their work with electrical systems, hydraulics, and propulsion.
  • Mathematics - Marine engineering technicians use maths daily to calculate measurements, tolerances, power loads, and material quantities. They also need to read and interpret technical drawings and specifications, which rely heavily on geometry and algebra.
  • Design and Technology - Marine engineering technicians work with tools, materials, and technical plans to build and repair marine systems. Skills like reading engineering drawings, understanding manufacturing processes, and using computer-aided design (CAD) are a regular part of the job.
  • Electronics - Marine engineering technicians service and repair electronic systems including radar, sonar, navigation instruments, and safety equipment on board vessels. Understanding electronic circuits and sensors is essential for diagnosing faults and keeping these critical systems running.

Also relevant

  • Computer Science - Marine engineering technicians use computer-aided design (CAD) software and may work with remotely operated underwater vehicles (ROVs) that rely on programmed control systems. Understanding how software and digital systems work helps when configuring and troubleshooting these technologies.
  • Chemistry - Marine engineering technicians need to understand how materials like metals and composites react to saltwater, corrosion, and extreme conditions. This knowledge helps them choose the right materials and protective coatings to keep vessels safe and seaworthy.
  • Environmental Science - Marine engineering technicians increasingly work with systems designed to reduce pollution and protect marine environments, such as fuel-efficient engines and waste management systems. Understanding environmental impacts helps them maintain vessels in line with regulations.

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • a college course
  • an apprenticeship
  • working towards this role

You could do a foundation degree, higher national diploma or degree in a subject like:

  • marine engineering
  • marine technology
  • electrical engineering
  • mechanical engineering

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science
  • at least 1 A level, or equivalent, for a foundation degree
  • between 1 and 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a higher national diploma or degree

More Information

You could take a college course to get some of the skills and knowledge you'll need to get a trainee technician job.

Courses include:

  • marine engineering
  • mechanical or electrical engineering
  • fabrication and welding engineering technology
  • T Level in Maintenance, Installation and Repair for Engineering and Manufacturing

Entry requirements

Entry requirements for these courses vary.

More Information

You could apply to do a Maritime Mechanical and Electrical Mechanic Level 2 Intermediate Apprenticeship, with an engineering company.

You could also apply for a Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship, for example:

  • Maritime Mechanical Fitter
  • Maritime Electrical Fitter
  • Maritime Pipeworker
  • Marine Engineer

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • some GCSEs, usually including English and maths, or equivalent, for an intermediate apprenticeship
  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship

More Information

You could train to become a marine engineering technician with the Merchant Navy or Royal Navy.

Career tips

You may be able to apply for courses, training or jobs, if you have experience and qualifications in science or engineering from other industries.

Further information

You can find more advice about careers in marine engineering from the Institute of Marine Engineering, Science and Technology and British Marine.


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