Court legal adviser

Court legal advisers are lawyers who advise magistrates and judges about the law in criminal, civil and family courts.


What you'll do

Day-to-day tasks

As a court legal adviser, you could:

  • organise court hearings
  • make sure evidence is ready for the start of court proceedings
  • give advice to magistrates and judges on points of law
  • make sure people in court understand what's happening
  • research legal issues
  • help magistrates to daft the reasons behind judgements
  • conduct case management hearings
  • train admin staff and magistrates

Working environment

You could work in a court or in an office.

Career path and progression

After qualifying, you'll work as a Tier 1 legal adviser. With more experience, you can move on to be a Tier 2 adviser, working on more complex cases and with more responsibility. For instance, reviewing casework and mentoring trainees.

As your career develops and with further training, you can move up in stages to become:

  • a legal adviser team manager in a court
  • an area or regional manager
  • a justices' clerk, if you have over 5 years' experience
  • a barrister, crown prosecutor or judge

What it takes

Skills and knowledge

You'll need:

  • legal knowledge including court procedures and government regulations
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • persistence and determination
  • analytical thinking skills
  • excellent verbal communication skills
  • the ability to think clearly using logic and reasoning
  • concentration skills
  • the ability to learn through your work
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages confidently

Restrictions and Requirements

You'll need to:

Most relevant

  • Law - Court legal advisers are lawyers whose entire role revolves around advising magistrates and judges on points of law. They need deep knowledge of criminal, civil, and family law, as well as court procedures and how legislation is applied in practice.
  • English Language - Court legal advisers must communicate complex legal points clearly to magistrates, judges, and members of the public in court. They also help draft the written reasons behind judgements, which requires precise and well-structured language.

Also relevant

  • Politics - Court legal advisers work within a system shaped by government legislation and policy. Understanding how laws are made, how the justice system fits into the wider structure of government, and how regulations change over time helps them stay on top of their role.
  • Sociology - Court legal advisers deal with cases involving people from all walks of life, including criminal, civil, and family matters. Understanding social structures, inequality, and how factors like poverty or family breakdown affect people's lives provides useful context for the cases they handle.
  • Psychology - Court legal advisers need to think analytically about human behaviour when reviewing evidence and advising on cases. Understanding how people think, make decisions, and respond under pressure is helpful when working in a courtroom environment with defendants, witnesses, and magistrates.
  • History - Court legal advisers work within a legal system built on centuries of precedent and tradition. Studying history develops the skills of analysing sources, constructing arguments from evidence, and understanding how institutions have evolved – all of which are directly useful in legal work.
  • Philosophy - Court legal advisers use logic and reasoning every day when interpreting laws and advising on how they apply to specific cases. Philosophy builds skills in constructing and evaluating arguments, which is central to legal thinking and ensuring fair outcomes in court.

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • working towards this role
  • applying directly

You can apply to start as a trainee legal adviser. To do this, you need to have passed the academic stages of solicitor training or barrister training.

As a trainee, you'll complete a legal adviser training programme that takes around 2 years.

You can find out how to become a trainee legal adviser from HM Courts and Tribunals Service.

You can apply directly for jobs if you're a fully qualified solicitor.

You'll be expected to have good customer service, communication and administration skills.

Career tips

It will be useful when applying for training, if you've spent some time in a magistrates' court. For example, this might be from observing the judicial process and the part played by the court's legal adviser.


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