Locksmith
Locksmiths install, repair and maintain locks in homes and businesses.
In this guide
What you'll do
Day-to-day tasks
As a locksmith, you will:
- assess jobs and give quotes for times and costs
- remove old or broken locks
- install new locks to doors and windows, and cut keys
- fit combination locks and timing devices to safes
- sell, service and repair locks and other security devices
- repair locks on motor vehicles
- respond to call-outs from people locked out of their premises or after break-ins
- give advice to customers about home and business security
- keep up to date with security technology
Working environment
You could work at a client's business or at a client's home.
Your working environment may be outdoors in all weathers and you'll travel often.
Career path and progression
You could:
- work for a national locksmith company
- specialise in domestic, commercial or vehicle security
- set up your own business
What it takes
Skills and knowledge
You'll need:
- the ability to use, repair and maintain machines and tools
- to be thorough and pay attention to detail
- customer service skills
- knowledge of public safety and security
- patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations
- analytical thinking skills
- persistence and determination
- the ability to work well with your hands
- to be able to carry out basic tasks on a computer or hand-held device
Restrictions and Requirements
You'll need to:
- have a full driving licence
- pass background checks
Related subjects
Most relevant
- Design and Technology - Locksmiths work with tools and materials every day – removing broken locks, fitting new ones, and cutting keys. Understanding how mechanical devices are constructed and how different materials behave is essential for installing and repairing lock mechanisms in doors, windows, and safes.
- Engineering - Locksmiths work with precision mechanical systems and increasingly complex security devices, including electronic locks and timing mechanisms. Understanding engineering principles helps them diagnose faults, maintain equipment, and work with the moving parts inside lock assemblies.
- Electronics - Locksmiths increasingly work with electronic security systems, keypad locks, and smart locks that use circuits, sensors, and digital components. Understanding how electronic systems function is important when installing, programming, and troubleshooting modern security devices.
Also relevant
- Physics - Locksmiths need to understand how mechanical forces work inside lock mechanisms – things like springs, pins, levers, and tension. Knowledge of materials and how they respond to stress also helps when choosing the right lock for a particular door or frame.
- Mathematics - Locksmiths measure doors, frames, and lock components precisely to ensure a correct fit. They also calculate costs and provide quotes to customers, and need to work with dimensions and tolerances when cutting keys or fitting security hardware.
- Business - Locksmiths often set up their own businesses or work as sole traders, so they need to manage finances, price jobs accurately, and build a customer base. Understanding how to market services and handle day-to-day business operations is valuable for those going self-employed.
- Computer Science - Locksmiths who specialise in electronic and smart security systems may need to configure networked locks, access control software, and connected devices. Understanding how digital systems communicate helps when setting up and troubleshooting smart home or commercial security installations.
How to become
You can get into this job through:
- applying directly
- training with a professional body
You could contact local locksmith companies to see if they're prepared to take you on as a trainee.
You'll find it helps if you have good practical skills, and some experience of carpentry, mechanical work or electronics.
You can do training courses with private training providers or a professional body like the Master Locksmiths Association. Courses are available from beginner's level to advanced.
Do your research before signing up for a course to make sure it's the right one for you.
Career tips
It's useful to think about what type of locksmith you want to be, for example:
- automotive
- commercial or domestic
- specialist in safes and electronic security systems
Whichever you choose, you'll need to enjoy finding different ways to solve problems.
Further information
You can find out more about how to become a locksmith from the Master Locksmiths Association.
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