Mechanical engineering technician

Mechanical engineering technicians design, install and repair industrial machines and parts.


What you'll do

Day-to-day tasks

As a mechanical engineering technician, you could:

  • use computer aided design (CAD) software to draw parts
  • test ideas to improve existing systems and solve problems
  • install and test instruments and machinery
  • identify and repair faults
  • meet performance and safety targets

Working environment

You could work in a factory or in an office.

Your working environment may be noisy and outdoors some of the time.

You may need to wear protective clothing.

Career path and progression

With experience, you could manage a team or a project.

You could specialise in areas like CAD design or quality control.

You could also qualify as an engineer by completing a degree in mechanical engineering.

What it takes

Skills and knowledge

You'll need:

  • the ability to use, repair and maintain machines and tools
  • knowledge of engineering science and technology
  • maths knowledge
  • design skills and knowledge
  • the ability to work well with your hands
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure
  • the ability to work well with others
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages confidently

Most relevant

  • Mathematics - Mechanical engineering technicians use maths constantly – calculating dimensions, tolerances, loads, and material properties when designing and repairing machinery. They also need to read and interpret technical drawings that rely on geometry and precise measurements.
  • Physics - Mechanical engineering technicians need to understand forces, motion, energy, and how materials behave under stress. These principles are essential when designing parts, diagnosing faults in machinery, and ensuring systems operate safely and efficiently.
  • Engineering - Mechanical engineering technicians work at the heart of engineering – installing, testing, and repairing industrial machines and components. Studying engineering gives a strong foundation in the systems thinking, problem-solving, and practical skills this role demands every day.
  • Design and Technology - Mechanical engineering technicians design parts using CAD software and build or modify physical components. Understanding the design process, materials, manufacturing methods, and how to turn an idea into a working product is central to the role.

Also relevant

  • Computer Science - Mechanical engineering technicians use computer aided design (CAD) software to create detailed technical drawings and may work with computer-controlled machinery. Understanding how software and digital systems work helps them use these tools more effectively and troubleshoot issues.
  • Chemistry - Mechanical engineering technicians need to understand the properties of different metals, alloys, plastics, and other materials they work with. Knowledge of how materials react to heat, corrosion, and chemical exposure helps when selecting the right material for a part or diagnosing why something has failed.
  • Electronics - Mechanical engineering technicians often work with machinery that includes electronic sensors, control systems, and automated components. Understanding how electronic circuits and control systems function helps when installing, testing, and fault-finding on modern equipment.
  • Business - Mechanical engineering technicians work within manufacturing and engineering businesses where meeting performance targets and managing projects efficiently matters. Understanding how businesses operate, including quality control and project management, is useful as they progress into team leadership roles.

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • a college course
  • an apprenticeship

You can do a foundation degree or higher national diploma in mechanical engineering.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science
  • 1 or 2 A levels, or equivalent, for a foundation degree or higher national diploma

More Information

You can take a college course which would teach you some of the skills needed to become a mechanical engineering technician. Relevant courses include:

  • Level 2 Certificate in Mechanical Engineering
  • Level 2 Diploma in Engineering Technology
  • Level 3 Extended Diploma in Mechanical Engineering
  • T Level in Engineering, Manufacturing, Processing and Control
  • T Level in Maintenance, Installation and Repair for Engineering and Manufacturing

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 2 or more GCSEs at grades 9 to 3 (A* to D), or equivalent, for a level 2 course
  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, for a level 3 course
  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths for a T Level

More Information

You can apply to do a Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship, such as:

  • Engineering Technician
  • Mechatronics Maintenance Technician
  • Maintenance and Operations Engineering Technician

These can take between 3 and 4 years to complete and combine on-the-job training with learning off site.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship

More Information

Further information

You'll find more details about careers and training through the Institution of Mechanical Engineers and Tomorrow's Engineers.


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