Model maker

Career path and progression

As your career develops, you could specialise in making models in a particular field, for example:

• engineering or architecture
• advertising and exhibitions
• product design
• film, TV or animation

With experience you could lead a team of model makers or manage a model making workshop.

You might also start your own business or become an agent for other model makers.

What it takes

Skills and knowledge

You'll need:

• design skills and knowledge
• to be thorough and pay attention to detail
• knowledge of engineering science and technology
• the ability to come up with new ways of doing things
• to be flexible and open to change
• the ability to work well with your hands
• excellent verbal communication skills
• analytical thinking skills
• to be able to use a computer and the main software packages confidently

Related subjects

Most relevant

• Art and Design - Model makers rely on strong drawing and visual skills to generate ideas, sketch designs, and create detailed finished models. They work with colour, form, texture, and proportion every day – whether sculpting in clay, painting surfaces, or presenting concepts to clients.
• Design and Technology - Model makers use hand tools, power tools, laser cutters, and 3D printers to build models from materials like wood, fibreglass, and silicone. Understanding how to work with different materials, read technical drawings, and follow a design process from concept to finished product is central to the role.
• Engineering - Model makers often create scale models for engineering and architectural projects, so they need to understand how structures, mechanisms, and systems work. Engineering knowledge helps them build accurate prototypes and ensure models correctly represent the real thing.
• Mathematics - Model makers work with scale, proportion, and precise measurements every day when building models to exact specifications. They calculate dimensions, convert between scales, and use geometry to ensure their models are accurate representations of full-size designs.

Also relevant

• Computer Science - Model makers use computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) software to generate digital models and control 3D printers and laser cutters. Understanding how these digital tools and systems work helps them create more precise and complex models.
• Physics - Model makers benefit from understanding the physical properties of materials – how they behave under stress, how they respond to heat, and how structures support weight. This knowledge helps when choosing the right materials and construction methods for different types of models.
• Film Studies - Model makers who work in film and TV create physical models for sets, props, and special effects. Film Studies helps them understand how lighting, camera angles, and editing can make a miniature look full-scale – so they can build pieces that are convincing on screen.
• Business - Model makers often become self-employed, run their own workshops, or work as agents for other model makers. Understanding how to manage finances, price projects, and build client relationships is important for those who want to work independently.