Practice nurse

Practice nurses work in GP surgeries to assess, screen, treat and educate patients, and help doctors give medical care.


What you'll do

Day-to-day tasks

In this role you could:

  • run clinics for conditions like asthma, diabetes, heart problems and skin disorders
  • apply dressings, treat wounds and take samples of blood and urine
  • give advice on family planning, contraception, blood pressure and stopping smoking
  • carry out infant injections, vaccinations and travel immunisations
  • help patients to manage long term conditions

Working environment

You could work at a GP practice.

Your working environment may be physically and emotionally demanding.

You may need to wear a uniform.

Career path and progression

With experience you could:

  • specialise in health promotion, chronic disease management, diabetes or asthma care
  • do a further qualification to work as a nurse practitioner and manage your own caseload of patients
  • train to become a specialist community practitioner, providing advanced care while leading a team
  • move into service management, teaching or research

What it takes

Skills and knowledge

You'll need:

  • counselling skills including active listening and a non-judgemental approach
  • knowledge of psychology
  • the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure
  • sensitivity and understanding
  • patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations
  • to be flexible and open to change
  • customer service skills
  • knowledge of English language
  • to be able to carry out basic tasks on a computer or hand-held device

Restrictions and Requirements

You'll need to:

Most relevant

  • Biology - Practice nurses need a thorough understanding of human anatomy, physiology, and how diseases develop in order to assess patients and manage conditions like asthma, diabetes, and heart problems. They also take blood samples, treat wounds, and carry out immunisations – all of which require knowledge of how the body works at a cellular and systemic level.
  • Chemistry - Practice nurses need to understand how medications work in the body, including drug interactions and correct dosages. Knowledge of chemistry also underpins tasks like analysing urine samples and understanding the biochemistry behind conditions such as diabetes and high blood pressure.
  • Psychology - Practice nurses use counselling skills and a non-judgemental approach to support patients dealing with long-term conditions, mental health issues, or lifestyle changes like stopping smoking. Understanding how people think, feel, and behave helps them motivate patients and provide effective health advice.
  • English Language - Practice nurses explain medical information clearly to patients of all ages and backgrounds, from describing how to manage a condition to giving advice on family planning. They also write detailed patient notes and communicate with GPs and other healthcare professionals in precise, accurate language.

Also relevant

  • Mathematics - Practice nurses calculate medication dosages, interpret blood test results, and monitor measurements like blood pressure and blood sugar levels. Being confident with numbers and units is essential for ensuring patient safety in everyday clinical tasks.
  • Sociology - Practice nurses work with patients from diverse communities and need to understand how factors like poverty, culture, and social inequality affect people's health. This awareness helps them provide sensitive, appropriate care and tailor health advice to individual circumstances.
  • Physical Education - Practice nurses regularly advise patients on exercise, healthy lifestyles, and managing conditions through physical activity. Understanding how the body responds to exercise and the benefits of different types of activity helps them give practical, evidence-based guidance.
  • Food Preparation and Nutrition - Practice nurses advise patients on diet and nutrition as part of managing conditions like diabetes, heart disease, and obesity. Understanding how different nutrients affect the body helps them give tailored dietary guidance that supports patients' overall health.

How to become

You can get into this job by applying directly.

To apply directly to work in general practice, you need to be a qualified and registered adult, child, mental health or learning disability nurse.

When applying for jobs, it might give you an advantage if you have experience in:

  • chronic disease management, like diabetes or asthma
  • child immunisations
  • cervical screenings
  • taking blood samples

You might need to do the Specialist Practitioner - General Practice Nursing course. This is an approved programme by the Nursing and Midwifery Council.

Return to nursing

If you've been out of nursing for a while, you could do a return to general practice nursing course.

You do not need previous general practice experience. You can do work placements in the community to help you move into a general practice nurse role.

Registration

Further information

You can find out more about how to become a practice nurse from Health Careers.


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