Roustabout
Roustabouts work on oil and gas rigs, maintaining equipment, unloading supplies and helping the drilling team with tasks.
In this guide
What you'll do
Day-to-day tasks
As a roustabout, you'll:
- clean and look after the drilling deck and equipment
- prepare drilling equipment for others to use
- check pipes for leaks and report them
- help technicians repair pumps, drills and leaks
- operate lifting gear to unload and store supplies and equipment
Working environment
You could work on a rig.
Your working environment may be physically demanding, outdoors in all weathers and at height.
You may need to wear protective clothing and safety clothing and use safety equipment.
Career path and progression
With experience, you could:
- become a crane driver on an oil or gas rig
- train more to become an offshore drilling worker
- train to fix underwater pipes as a commercial diver
What it takes
Skills and knowledge
You'll need:
- the ability to work well with others
- to be thorough and pay attention to detail
- the ability to use, repair and maintain machines and tools
- problem-solving skills
- physical fitness and endurance
- patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations
- the ability to work well with your hands
- knowledge of public safety and security
- to be able to carry out basic tasks on a computer or hand-held device
Restrictions and Requirements
You'll need to:
- complete basic offshore safety induction and emergency training
- be over 18 years of age
- have an offshore medical certificate
Related subjects
Most relevant
- Engineering - Roustabouts work directly with heavy drilling equipment, pumps, and mechanical systems on oil and gas rigs. Understanding engineering principles helps them maintain, prepare, and assist in repairing the complex machinery used in offshore drilling operations.
- Design and Technology - Roustabouts use tools and work with their hands every day – repairing equipment, checking pipes, and operating lifting gear. Practical skills in using, maintaining, and understanding how mechanical systems are put together are central to the role.
- Physics - Roustabouts need to understand forces, pressure, and mechanics when operating lifting gear, handling heavy loads, and working with drilling equipment. Knowledge of how fluids behave under pressure is also relevant when checking pipes for leaks.
- Mathematics - Roustabouts use maths when calculating load weights for lifting operations, reading pressure gauges, and measuring pipe dimensions. Being confident with numbers helps them carry out safety checks and follow technical instructions accurately.
Also relevant
- Physical Education - Roustabouts need excellent physical fitness and endurance to work long shifts in demanding conditions, often outdoors and at height. The role involves heavy lifting, climbing, and sustained physical effort over 10–12 hour days.
- Chemistry - Roustabouts work around oil, gas, and various industrial chemicals on a daily basis. Understanding the properties of these substances – including how they behave under different conditions – helps them work safely and recognise potential hazards.
- Geography - Roustabouts work in the offshore energy sector, which is closely tied to where natural resources are found and how they are extracted. Understanding geology, ocean environments, and weather patterns gives useful context for the conditions they work in.
How to become
You can get into this job through an apprenticeship or by applying directly.
You could do an apprenticeship before applying to work on offshore rigs, such as an Engineering Operative Level 2 Intermediate Apprenticeship or a Maintenance and Operations Engineering Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship.
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
- some GCSEs, usually including English and maths, or equivalent, for an intermediate apprenticeship
- 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship
More Information
You may be able to apply directly for jobs if you've got experience and qualifications related to oil, gas, engineering or construction.
Career tips
Oil and gas workers work shifts, for example 10 to 12 hours a day over a 2-week period, followed by 2 weeks' leave. They might follow this shift pattern for several months at a time.
Further information
You can find out more about careers in the energy industry from My Energy Future.
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