Steeplejack
Steeplejacks repair and maintain tall structures like industrial chimneys, towers, high rise blocks, monuments and bridges.
In this guide
What you'll do
Day-to-day tasks
As a steeplejack, you could:
- assemble scaffolding, mobile work platforms and industrial harnesses
- carry out building inspections, sometimes with drones
- repair or replace roofing, glass, masonry and leadwork
- paint structures and refurbish mechanisms like clockfaces
- dismantle or demolish tall chimneys or buildings
- install lightning conductors and aircraft warning lights on tall structures
Working environment
You could work on high rise buildings, on a construction site, at a power station or at monuments and castles.
Your working environment may be outdoors in all weathers, at height, dusty and physically demanding.
You may need to wear safety clothing and use safety equipment.
Career path and progression
With experience and further training, you could become a:
- team manager
- safety inspector
- lightning systems test engineer
- contracts manager
You might also go self-employed and run your own business.
What it takes
Skills and knowledge
You'll need:
- knowledge of building and construction
- physical skills like movement, coordination and dexterity
- the ability to work well with others
- to be thorough and pay attention to detail
- knowledge of public safety and security
- the ability to work well with your hands
- excellent verbal communication skills
- the ability to operate and control equipment
- to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently
Restrictions and Requirements
You'll need to:
- be able to cope with working at height
- have a good level of fitness
You'll usually need a full driving licence, as you'll be expected to travel to jobs all around the country.
Related subjects
Most relevant
- Mathematics - Steeplejacks use maths constantly – calculating load weights for scaffolding, measuring dimensions of structures, and working out material quantities for repairs. Those who work as lightning conductor engineers also need maths skills for understanding electrical theory and system design.
- Physics - Steeplejacks need to understand forces, gravity, and structural loads when working on tall buildings and assembling scaffolding or rigging systems. Knowledge of electrical principles is also important when installing lightning conductors and aircraft warning lights on structures.
- Design and Technology - Steeplejacks work with a wide range of materials including masonry, glass, leadwork, and metal, and need to understand how these behave in different conditions. They also read technical plans, use specialist tools, and solve practical construction problems on every job.
- Engineering - Steeplejacks assemble complex scaffolding systems, mobile work platforms, and industrial harnesses that must be structurally sound and safe. Understanding engineering principles helps them plan how to access, repair, or dismantle tall structures like chimneys, towers, and bridges.
Also relevant
- Physical Education - Steeplejacks need excellent physical fitness, coordination, and body control to work safely at extreme heights. The strength, balance, and stamina developed through PE are directly relevant to climbing structures and handling heavy materials in demanding conditions.
- Geography - Steeplejacks work outdoors in all weather conditions and need to understand how weather patterns, wind exposure, and environmental factors affect both their safety and the structures they maintain. Knowledge of how weathering and erosion damage buildings helps when assessing repair needs.
- Business - Steeplejacks often progress to become contracts managers or go self-employed and run their own businesses. Understanding how to price jobs, manage finances, and handle client relationships is important for those looking to advance in this trade.
- Electronics - Steeplejacks install lightning conductors and aircraft warning lights on tall structures, which requires a basic understanding of electrical circuits and wiring. Those who specialise as lightning protection operatives need to test and maintain electronic safety systems.
How to become
You can get into this job through:
- an apprenticeship
- applying directly
You could apply to do an apprenticeship with a construction, engineering or heritage conservation company to give you some of the skills needed to be a steeplejack.
Apprenticeships include:
- Steeplejack Level 2 Intermediate Apprenticeship
- Lightning Protection Operative Level 2 Intermediate Apprenticeship
- Engineering Construction Erector Rigger Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship
- Fall Protection Technician Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship
These can take between 2 and 3 years to complete.
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
- some GCSEs, usually including English and maths, or equivalent, for an intermediate apprenticeship
- 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship
More Information
You can apply directly to become a steeplejack. Employers may ask for GCSEs, or equivalent, in maths, English, science or design and technology.
Experience in general construction, scaffolding, roofing or electrical work may give you an advantage.
If you want to work as a lightning conductor engineer, you'll need maths skills and a basic understanding of electrical theory.
Registration
- you'll need a Construction Skills Certification Scheme (CSCS) card or equivalent to train and work on a construction site
Further information
You can find out more about how to become a steeplejack from Go Construct and the Steeplejack and Lightning Protection Training Group.
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