Youth offending team officer

Youth offending team officers work to prevent children and young people under 18 from offending and reoffending.


What you'll do

Day-to-day tasks

In your day-to-day duties you might:

  • carry out risk assessments and manage risk of reoffending
  • prepare reports for the courts before sentencing
  • provide support to young offenders to prevent reoffending
  • make referrals to other agencies like housing, or drug and alcohol misuse services
  • supervise young offenders on court orders, community sentences, and after release from secure institutions
  • help young offenders into education, work or training
  • encourage young people to take part in constructive activities
  • visit young people in secure institutions

Working environment

You could work in a court, at a client's home, in a prison, in the community, at a police station or in an office.

Your working environment may be emotionally demanding.

Career path and progression

With experience, you could progress to team leader or team manager.

With further training you could move into social work or educational welfare.

What it takes

Skills and knowledge

You'll need:

  • patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • knowledge of psychology
  • to be flexible and open to change
  • the ability to work on your own
  • counselling skills including active listening and a non-judgemental approach
  • the ability to understand people’s reactions
  • the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

Restrictions and Requirements

You'll need to:

Most relevant

  • Psychology - Youth offending team officers need to understand why young people behave the way they do, including the psychological factors behind offending. They use this knowledge when carrying out risk assessments, building trust with young people, and developing strategies to prevent reoffending.
  • Sociology - Youth offending team officers work with young people whose offending is often linked to poverty, family breakdown, peer pressure, and social inequality. Understanding how society shapes behaviour and life chances helps them address the root causes of youth crime rather than just the symptoms.
  • Law - Youth offending team officers prepare reports for courts, supervise young people on court orders and community sentences, and work closely with the criminal justice system. They need a solid understanding of youth justice law, sentencing options, and the legal rights of young people.
  • English Language - Youth offending team officers write detailed pre-sentencing reports for courts and referral documents for other agencies. They also need strong communication skills to build relationships with young people, explain complex processes clearly, and advocate on their behalf.

Also relevant

  • Politics - Youth offending team officers work within a system shaped by government policy on youth justice, crime prevention, and social services. Understanding how policy decisions affect funding, sentencing guidelines, and the support available to young people helps them navigate and influence the system they work in.
  • Religious Studies - Youth offending team officers work with young people from diverse cultural and religious backgrounds. Understanding different belief systems and ethical perspectives helps them take a non-judgemental approach and provide support that respects each young person's identity and values.
  • Biology - Youth offending team officers often deal with young people affected by substance misuse, mental health conditions, and developmental issues. A basic understanding of how drugs affect the brain and body, and how adolescent development works, helps them recognise vulnerabilities and make appropriate referrals.

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • an apprenticeship
  • volunteering
  • applying directly

You could do a foundation degree, degree or postgraduate award in:

  • youth work
  • youth justice
  • social work
  • criminology

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • at least 1 A level, or equivalent, for a foundation degree
  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
  • a degree in any subject for a postgraduate course

More Information

You could do a youth justice practitioner higher apprenticeship.

You'll need paid or voluntary experience of working with young people and sometimes adults in challenging situations. This could include in hostels, special schools, family support teams, residential childcare or youth services.

Entry requirements

Employers will set their own entry requirements.

More Information

You can start by volunteering to work with young people. For example, mentoring will give you an understanding of the issues they face.

You can also support young people in the criminal justice system by volunteering as an appropriate adult. Opportunities and training are organised locally.

You can get more information on volunteering opportunities in your area from Do-it and at NCVO.

You may be able to apply directly for jobs if you have relevant experience and a qualification in:

  • youth work
  • probation
  • social work
  • policing

Further information

You'll find more details about working with young people, training and volunteering through the Youth Justice Board.


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