Cemetery worker
Cemetery workers prepare and maintain graves, burial plots, memorial sites and gardens.
In this guide
What you'll do
Day-to-day tasks
As a cemetery worker, you would:
- measure and mark out grave spaces
- dig and prepare graves, using a mechanical excavator and hand tools
- fill in plots after burial services have ended
- maintain lawns, hedges, trees and plants around the cemetery
- keep pathways clear, empty bins and remove litter
- check headstones for damage and remove those that are unsafe
- keep work records up to date
Working environment
You could work at a cemetery.
Your working environment may be physically demanding and outdoors in all weathers.
Career path and progression
With experience, you could become a team supervisor. You could also train to work in cemetery, crematorium and natural burial management.
You could use your skills to move into other careers, like:
- landscaping
- gardening
- horticulture
What it takes
Skills and knowledge
You'll need:
- the ability to operate and control equipment
- the ability to work well with others
- to be thorough and pay attention to detail
- to be flexible and open to change
- excellent verbal communication skills
- the ability to use, repair and maintain machines and tools
- the ability to work well with your hands
- knowledge of public safety and security
- to be able to carry out basic tasks on a computer or hand-held device
Restrictions and Requirements
You may need a driving licence for some jobs if working with heavy plant machinery, like mechanical diggers.
Related subjects
Most relevant
- Design and Technology - Cemetery workers use a range of hand tools and mechanical equipment like mini excavators to dig and prepare graves. Understanding how to operate, maintain, and repair tools and machinery safely is a core part of the daily work.
- Mathematics - Cemetery workers measure and mark out grave spaces to precise dimensions and need to calculate depths and distances accurately. Basic maths skills are also used when keeping work records and planning the layout of burial plots.
Also relevant
- Biology - Cemetery workers maintain lawns, hedges, trees, and planted areas throughout the grounds. Understanding how plants grow, what conditions they need, and how to manage green spaces draws on knowledge of plant biology and ecology.
- Geography - Cemetery workers need to understand soil types, drainage, and how weather conditions affect the ground they work with. Knowledge of landscapes and land management helps when maintaining outdoor sites and planning where graves can be safely dug.
- Environmental Science - Cemetery workers look after green spaces that often support local wildlife and biodiversity. Understanding environmental management helps when maintaining grounds sustainably and caring for natural burial sites.
- Religious Studies - Cemetery workers prepare graves and burial sites for people from many different faiths and cultural backgrounds. Understanding different religious customs and burial practices helps them carry out their work respectfully and appropriately.
- English Language - Cemetery workers communicate with bereaved families and need to do so with sensitivity and clarity. They also keep written work records and may need to read and follow detailed instructions or site plans.
How to become
You can get into this job through:
- a college course
- applying directly
Although not essential, you could take a horticultural course at college to get some of the skills and knowledge needed to do this job.
A course like this would give you skills in maintaining green spaces, landscaping and how to use tools and equipment safely. Once working, you're employer would give you specific training in preparing burial plots and care for memorials.
Entry requirements
Entry requirements for these courses vary.
More Information
You can apply directly for a job as a cemetery worker, if you've got some of the personal qualities needed for this role. For example, you must be able to deal sensitively with bereaved people.
You don't need any particular qualifications, although employers may ask for GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), including English.
Experience in landscaping, gardening, construction or use of a mechanical mini digger can be useful.
If your application is successful, your employer will arrange for you to follow the Cemetery Operatives Training Scheme.
Professional and industry bodies
You could join the Institute of Cemetery and Crematorium Management (ICCM) for training opportunities, and information and advice about best working practices.
Further information
You can find more details about a career in cemetery work from the ICCM.
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