Finance officer

Finance officers help to manage the finances of an organisation by keeping track of its income and controlling its spending.


What you'll do

Day-to-day tasks

As part of your day-to-day duties, you could:

  • record financial transactions on computer systems
  • produce financial forecasts
  • deal with payroll, invoices, expenses and VAT
  • resolve payment questions for external contractors
  • carry out financial audits
  • create budget reports
  • present reports to managers

Working environment

You could work in an office.

Career path and progression

With experience, you could become a senior finance officer, finance manager or train to be an accountant.

What it takes

Skills and knowledge

You'll need:

  • knowledge of economics and accounting
  • business management skills
  • maths knowledge
  • analytical thinking skills
  • financial management skills
  • leadership skills
  • the ability to use your initiative
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

Most relevant

  • Accounting - Finance officers work directly with accounting tasks every day, including recording financial transactions, processing invoices, managing payroll, and handling VAT. They need to understand bookkeeping principles, financial statements, and how to track an organisation's income and expenditure accurately.
  • Mathematics - Finance officers use maths constantly – calculating budgets, checking figures, producing financial forecasts, and reconciling accounts. Being confident with percentages, formulas, and numerical accuracy is essential for spotting errors and making sure the numbers add up.
  • Business - Finance officers need to understand how organisations operate, including how different departments depend on budgets and financial planning. Knowledge of business management helps them see how their financial work supports the wider goals of the organisation.
  • Economics - Finance officers need to understand economic concepts like inflation, interest rates, and market conditions, as these directly affect an organisation's financial planning. Producing financial forecasts requires an awareness of how broader economic trends can impact income and costs.

Also relevant

  • Computer Science - Finance officers work with financial software systems and databases to record transactions and generate reports. Understanding how data is structured and processed – including working with spreadsheets at an advanced level – helps them manage large volumes of financial information efficiently.
  • English Language - Finance officers write budget reports, communicate with external contractors about payments, and present financial information to managers. Being able to explain complex financial data clearly in writing and in person is an important part of the role.
  • Law - Finance officers need to be aware of financial regulations, tax rules, and compliance requirements when handling VAT, payroll, and audits. Understanding the legal framework around financial reporting helps them ensure the organisation stays within the law.

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • a college course
  • an apprenticeship
  • working towards this role
  • applying directly

Some employers may ask for a relevant degree in a subject like:

  • finance
  • accounting
  • business studies

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree

More Information

You may find it useful to do a college course, which could help you get a trainee job with a financial firm.

Courses include:

  • Level 2 Certificate in Bookkeeping
  • Level 2 Certificate in Accounting
  • Level 3 Certificate in Financial Studies
  • T Level in Accounting

Entry requirements

You may need:

  • 2 or more GCSEs at grades 9 to 3 (A* to D), or equivalent, for a level 2 course
  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, for a level 3 course
  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths for a T Level

More Information

You can get into this job through an assistant accountant advanced apprenticeship.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship

More Information

You could start as a finance assistant or accounts assistant and then work your way into this role after getting experience.

If you want to apply directly for jobs you'll usually need GCSEs, including maths and English.

A levels in maths, business studies or economics may also be useful.

Professional and industry bodies

You could become a member of the Walbrook Institute London.

This would give you the opportunity to make contacts and access professional development training.

Further information

You can find out more about careers in finance from Walbrook Institute London.


This page contains original content developed by Coffee With Ltd. You may share this page as a link but you must not copy the content or use it with AI tools. All rights reserved.