Recycled metals worker

Recycled metals workers grade, sort, clean and bale scrap metal for recycling.


What you'll do

Day-to-day tasks

As a recycled metals worker, you could:

  • weigh and record scrap metal collections
  • grade and sort metal, by hand or machine
  • shred scrap metal into pieces using hydraulic shears and cutters
  • use machines to crush the scrap into bales
  • operate a forklift truck or crane to stack and load sorted metal
  • drive lorries to collect or deliver recycled material

We've identified this as a green job

As a recycled metals worker, you'll remove materials to go for recycling from scrapped vehicles, household appliances and electrical and electronic waste. You'll also dispose of pollutants safely. This can have a positive impact on the environment.

Find out more about green careers

Working environment

You could work at a waste recycling site.

Your working environment may be outdoors some of the time.

You may need to wear safety clothing and use safety equipment.

Career path and progression

With experience, you could become a supervisor or manager of a recycling site.

You could also be self-employed and start your own recycling business.

What it takes

Skills and knowledge

You'll need:

  • the ability to operate and control equipment
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • the ability to work well with others
  • knowledge of recycling processes
  • to be flexible and open to change
  • the ability to use, repair and maintain machines and tools
  • the ability to work well with your hands
  • observation and recording skills
  • to be able to carry out basic tasks on a computer or hand-held device

Restrictions and Requirements

You'll need a large goods vehicle (LGV) licence if your job involves driving a lorry to collect metal waste.

Most relevant

  • Design and Technology - Recycled metals workers operate hydraulic shears, crushers, forklifts, and cranes on a daily basis. Understanding how machines and tools work, and how to maintain them safely, is central to the job.
  • Chemistry - Recycled metals workers need to identify and sort different types of metal, which requires understanding their properties – such as whether they are ferrous or non-ferrous, how they corrode, and how they react during processing. They also handle pollutants from scrapped vehicles and electronics that must be disposed of safely.
  • Mathematics - Recycled metals workers weigh and record scrap metal collections, calculate loads for transport, and keep track of quantities being processed. Basic maths skills are used constantly for measuring, recording, and ensuring accuracy.
  • Environmental Science - Recycled metals workers play a direct role in reducing waste and conserving natural resources by recovering metals from scrapped vehicles, appliances, and electronic waste. Understanding how recycling fits into wider environmental systems – including pollution control and resource sustainability – is at the heart of this green career.

Also relevant

  • Physics - Recycled metals workers use hydraulic machinery, cranes, and shearing equipment that rely on principles like force, pressure, and mechanics. Understanding how these physical systems work helps them operate heavy equipment safely and effectively.
  • Business - Recycled metals workers can progress to managing a recycling site or starting their own recycling business. Understanding how to manage finances, price materials, and run day-to-day operations is valuable for those looking to advance in the industry.
  • Geography - Recycled metals workers contribute to the circular economy and sustainable resource management, topics explored in geography. Understanding supply chains, waste management systems, and the environmental impact of industry helps put their work in a broader context.

How to become

You can get into this job through:

  • an apprenticeship
  • applying directly

You can apply to do a Metal Recycling General Operative Level 2 Intermediate Apprenticeship.

This takes a minimum of one year to complete.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • some GCSEs, usually including English and maths, or equivalent, for an intermediate apprenticeship

More Information

You do not need any particular qualifications to apply for jobs although GCSEs in English and maths can be useful.

Experience in metal working, operating a forklift truck or crane, or order picking on a production line, may be helpful.

Further information

You can find out more about training and working in recycling from the British Metals Recycling Association.


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