Building control officer
Building control officers make sure existing buildings and new developments meet regulations, and are safe for the people who live and work in them.
In this guide
What you'll do
Day-to-day tasks
As a building control officer, you'll:
- assess construction plans and carry out site inspections
- advise building owners and the public on Building Regulations
- work closely with architects, builders and engineers
- check that projects meet design, safety, energy conservation and accessibility standards
- carry out enforcement actions where required
- survey unsafe buildings and advise on remedial work or demolition
- maintain accurate records of issues and decisions taken
Working environment
You could work in an office or on a construction site.
Your working environment may be outdoors in all weathers and at height.
You may need to wear safety clothing and use safety equipment.
Career path and progression
With experience, you could become a senior building control officer and lead a dedicated team.
You might specialise in a particular area of regulation, for example:
- fire risk assessment
- sustainability
- construction design
You may find further opportunities to move into related fields, like town planning, with local authorities.
You could also work as a self-employed consultant.
What it takes
Skills and knowledge
You'll need:
- knowledge of building and construction
- to be thorough and pay attention to detail
- knowledge of engineering science and technology
- customer service skills
- the ability to use your initiative
- knowledge of public safety and security
- analytical thinking skills
- excellent verbal communication skills
- to be able to use a computer and the main software packages confidently
Restrictions and Requirements
You'll need to:
- have a full driving licence
Related subjects
Most relevant
- Design and Technology - Building control officers assess construction plans and inspect buildings to check they meet safety and design standards. Understanding how structures are designed, how materials behave, and how buildings are put together is essential for judging whether construction work is safe and fit for purpose.
- Mathematics - Building control officers work with technical drawings, structural calculations, and measurements when assessing whether buildings comply with regulations. They need to check dimensions, load calculations, and energy performance figures to make sure projects meet the required standards.
- Physics - Building control officers need to understand forces, structural loads, heat transfer, and energy conservation when inspecting buildings and reviewing plans. These principles help them assess whether a structure is stable, properly insulated, and safe for the people who will use it.
- Engineering - Building control officers work closely with structural and civil engineers and need to understand engineering principles to assess whether construction projects are sound. They review engineering designs and check that building work meets safety and performance standards on site.
Also relevant
- Geography - Building control officers consider how buildings interact with their environment, including flood risk, land stability, and sustainability requirements. Understanding how landscapes, weather patterns, and land use affect construction helps when assessing whether developments are suitable for their location.
- Law - Building control officers enforce Building Regulations and can take legal action against non-compliant projects. Understanding how regulations work, how to interpret legal requirements, and how enforcement processes operate is a key part of the role.
- Business - Building control officers manage their own caseloads, liaise with clients and construction professionals, and some go on to work as self-employed consultants. Understanding project management, customer service, and how businesses operate helps them work effectively across the construction industry.
- Environmental Science - Building control officers check that projects meet energy conservation and sustainability standards, which are an increasingly important part of Building Regulations. Understanding environmental issues like carbon emissions, insulation performance, and renewable energy helps them assess whether buildings are environmentally compliant.
How to become
You can get into this job through:
- a university course
- a college course
- an apprenticeship
- applying directly
You can do a higher national diploma, foundation degree or degree in a subject like:
- building studies
- civil engineering
- structural engineering
- building control surveying
- building surveying
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
- 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science
- 1 or 2 A levels, or equivalent, for a foundation degree or higher national diploma
- 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
More Information
You could do a college course, which may help when you apply for trainee jobs as an assistant in building control.
Courses include:
- construction and the built environment
- building control surveying
- T Level in Design, Surveying and Planning for Construction
Entry requirements
Entry requirements for these courses vary.
- 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths for a T Level
More Information
You can apply to do a Building Control Surveyor Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship.
This can take around 4 years to complete and combines on-the-job training with off-site study.
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
- 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a degree apprenticeship
More Information
You may be able to move into building control if you have qualifications and extensive experience in a related area, such as construction management, structural or civil engineering, or surveying.
Registration
- You will need to register with the Building Safety Regulator to carry out building control tasks
Professional and industry bodies
You could join a professional body to help with your career development. These include:
- Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors
- Chartered Institute of Building
- Chartered Association of Building Engineers
Membership of a professional body may also be a requirement laid down by employers when advertising jobs.
Further information
You can find out more about a career in building control from:
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