Satellite engineer
Satellite engineers install and repair telecoms equipment and satellite systems.
In this guide
What you'll do
Day-to-day tasks
In your day-to-day duties you could:
- survey a site to plan a job
- work out where cabling networks will go
- install and fix aerials or satellite dishes
- check signal strength
- test equipment and fix faults
- calculate quotes to install new systems
Working environment
You could work at a client's home or at a client's business.
Your working environment may be at height and outdoors some of the time.
You may need to wear a uniform.
Career path and progression
With further training and experience, you could plan and design telecommunications systems, or set up your own business installing satellite dishes and equipment.
What it takes
Skills and knowledge
You'll need:
- knowledge of engineering science and technology
- knowledge of computer operating systems, hardware and software
- the ability to work well with others
- to be thorough and pay attention to detail
- broadcasting and telecommunications knowledge
- the ability to repair machines or systems
- customer service skills
- the ability to work well with your hands
- to be able to carry out basic tasks on a computer or hand-held device
Restrictions and Requirements
You'll usually need a driving licence to travel from job to job.
Related subjects
Most relevant
- Physics - Satellite engineers need to understand how electromagnetic waves, radio signals, and satellite communications work. Knowledge of physics helps them check signal strength, diagnose faults, and understand how dishes and aerials receive and transmit signals.
- Electronics - Satellite engineers install, test, and repair electronic equipment including satellite receivers, aerials, and cabling systems. Understanding how electronic circuits and components work is essential for diagnosing faults and getting systems running properly.
- Engineering - Satellite engineers apply engineering principles every day when surveying sites, planning installations, and fixing technical problems with satellite and telecoms systems. Understanding how systems are designed and how components fit together is central to the role.
- Mathematics - Satellite engineers use maths to calculate signal angles, cable lengths, and power requirements when planning installations. They also need to work out quotes and costs for jobs, which involves practical arithmetic and measurement.
Also relevant
- Design and Technology - Satellite engineers work with tools, materials, and technical plans on every job. Practical skills like reading diagrams, using hand tools, and problem-solving during installations are closely related to what you learn in Design and Technology.
- Computer Science - Satellite engineers work with computer operating systems, networking hardware, and software when configuring satellite receivers and telecoms equipment. Understanding how digital systems communicate helps when setting up and troubleshooting modern installations.
- Business - Satellite engineers often progress to running their own installation businesses. Understanding how to manage finances, calculate quotes, handle customers, and market services is valuable for those who want to become self-employed.
How to become
You can get into this job through:
- a college course
- an apprenticeship
- applying directly
- specialist courses run by professional bodies
You could do a college course, which would teach you some of the skills you need in this job. Relevant courses include:
- Level 2 Diploma in Electrical Installation
- Level 3 Diploma in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
- 2 or more GCSEs at grades 9 to 3 (A* to D), or equivalent, for a level 2 course
- 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, for a level 3 course
More Information
You could get started by doing an electrical and electronic service and installation engineer advanced apprenticeship or a space engineering technician higher apprenticeship.
Entry requirements
You'll usually need:
- 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship
- 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship
More Information
You can apply directly to installation companies if you have experience or qualifications from roles like:
- telecommunications
- electronic or electrical engineering
- electrical equipment servicing
You can do short introductory courses in basic satellite and aerial installation through the Confederation of Aerial Industries.
Registration
- you'll need a Construction Skills Certification Scheme (CSCS) card or equivalent to train and work on a construction site
Further information
You can find out more about how to become a satellite engineer from the Confederation of Aerial Industries and Tomorrow's Engineers.
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